#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;

template <class Type>
int findInArray(Type* data, int size, int position, const Type & valueToSearchFor)
{
     cout << "findInArray(size = " << size << ", position = " << position << ")" << endl;
     if (position == size) return -1;
     else if (valueToSearchFor == data[position]) return position;
     else return findInArray(data, size, position+1, valueToSearchFor);
}

template <class Type>
int findInArray(Type* data, int size, const Type & valueToSearchFor)
{
     return findInArray(data, size, 0, valueToSearchFor);
}

template <class Type>
int binarySearch(Type* array, int first, int last, const Type & valueToSearchFor)
{
     Type middleValue;
     cout << "binarySearch(first = " << first << ", last = " << last << ")" << endl;
     if (first > last)
          return -1;
     else
     {

          int middle;
          middle = (first + last) / 2;
          middleValue = array[middle];
          if (valueToSearchFor == middleValue)
               return middle;
          else if (valueToSearchFor < middleValue)
               return binarySearch(array, first, middle-1, valueToSearchFor);
          else return binarySearch(array, middle+1, last, valueToSearchFor);
     }
    
}

template <class Type>
int binarySearch(Type* array, int size, const Type & valueToSearchFor)
{
     return binarySearch(array, 0, size-1, valueToSearchFor);
}

template <class Type>
int binarySearchIterative(Type* array, int size, const Type & valueToSearchFor)
{
     int first, last, middle;
     Type middleValue;

     first = 0;
     last = size - 1;

     while (first <= last)
     {
          cout << "binarySearchIterative(first = " << first << ", last = " << last << ")" << endl;
          middle = (first + last) / 2;
          middleValue = array[middle];
          if (valueToSearchFor == middleValue)
               return middle;
          else if (valueToSearchFor < middleValue)
               last = middle - 1;
          else first = middle + 1;
     }
     cout << "binarySearchIterative(first = " << first << ", last = " << last << ")" << endl;
     return -1;   
}


int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
     string arrayFileName;
     

     int size;
     int i;

     cout << "Enter array filename: " << endl;
     cin >> arrayFileName;
     

     // read data
     ifstream inputStream;
     inputStream.open(arrayFileName.c_str());
     inputStream >> size;
     
     //int* data = new int[size];
     //int value;
     double* data = new double[size];
     double value;

     cout << "Enter item to search for: " << endl;
     cin >> value;

     for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
     {
          inputStream >> data[i];
     }
     inputStream.close();

     // regular search
     cout << findInArray(data, size, value) << endl;

     // binary search
    cout << binarySearch(data, size, value) << endl;

     // binary search iterative
     cout << binarySearchIterative(data, size, value) << endl;
}